Human Papillomavirus, or HPV, is one of the most common viruses found in humans and can be transmitted through sexual contact—even between healthy partners. There are over a hundred known types, but only a few are capable of causing cancer. Among them, HPV16 and HPV18 are considered the most dangerous and are the focus of…
Today, HIV prevention is no longer limited to condom use alone. Modern medicine now offers a proven and highly effective option called PrEP (Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis) — a preventive medication that significantly reduces the risk of HIV infection. One of the most popular forms is Daily PrEP, a once-daily pill designed to maintain protective drug levels…
Today, prevention methods for sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and HIV have evolved significantly. One of the most common questions from patients is about the difference between “PEP” and “Doxy PEP,” as the names sound similar and are often mistaken for being the same medication. In reality, PEP and Doxy PEP serve very different purposes —…
Many people experience red, irritated eyes or persistent discharge and assume it’s just a common eye infection or allergy. However, these symptoms can sometimes be caused by a sexually transmitted bacterium known as Chlamydia. When this bacterium infects the eyes, it leads to a condition called Chlamydial conjunctivitis, an inflammation of the conjunctiva that can…
Ocular herpes is a lesser-known but potentially serious eye condition caused by herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1), the same virus that commonly causes cold sores around the lips or nose. When the virus spreads to the eyes, it can infect the cornea or conjunctiva, leading to redness, pain, excessive tearing, and blurred vision. Without…
Have you ever felt sudden sharp pain, swelling, and small fluid-filled blisters forming around your fingertip? Many people mistake it for an ingrown nail or a simple skin infection, but it could actually be “Herpetic Whitlow”, a finger infection caused by the herpes simplex virus (HSV). While not usually life-threatening, this condition can be painful…
Blood tests are one of the simplest and most effective ways to monitor your health. They can detect chronic conditions common among Thais — such as diabetes, high cholesterol, and liver or kidney problems — as well as sexually transmitted infections like HIV and syphilis. Many diseases show no early symptoms, but can be detected…
Mycoplasma hominis is an extremely small bacterium that lacks a cell wall, making it different from most other bacteria. It often lives silently in the human reproductive system, affecting both men and women without showing noticeable symptoms. Even though it may not cause discomfort, the infection can still spread through unprotected sexual contact, and in…
In recent years, the term “Chemsex” has become increasingly discussed, especially among men who have sex with men (MSM) and individuals focused on sexual wellness. Yet, many still misunderstand what Chemsex truly means and how it can affect one’s health. Talking about Chemsex should not be seen as taboo or immoral. Instead, it is an…
PrEP (Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis) is one of the most effective ways to prevent HIV infection. However, many people get confused between the two common drug types — TAF and TDF — which are found in well-known PrEP formulations such as Tenof EM, Truvada, and Descovy. Although they may sound similar, TAF and TDF differ in their…